Difference between revisions of "Compiling Luanti"

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''This page is about compiling Minetest for desktop platforms. For compiling Minetest for Android, see [[Android]].''
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This page is about how to compile Luanti yourself.
  
== Compiling on GNU/Linux ==
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== Official compilation instructions ==
  
'''''Triple-click to select a whole line. Use <kbd>Ctrl + Shift + V</kbd> to paste in a terminal.'''''
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We strongly recommend you read the [https://github.com/minetest/minetest#compiling Luanti README file]. It covers most of the important platforms.
  
Install dependencies. Here's an example for Debian-based and Ubuntu-based distributions:
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== Unofficial compilation instructions ==
<pre>
 
apt-get install build-essential cmake git libirrlicht-dev libbz2-dev libgettextpo-dev
 
libfreetype6-dev libpng12-dev libjpeg8-dev libxxf86vm-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libsqlite3-dev
 
libogg-dev libvorbis-dev libopenal-dev libhiredis-dev libcurl3-dev
 
</pre>
 
  
Download engine:
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The community has written several unofficial guides to compile Luanti on unusual or rare platforms. Proceed only if the README was not enough.
  
<pre>
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'''Tread carefully from this point on.'''
git clone https://github.com/minetest/minetest.git
 
cd minetest/
 
</pre>
 
  
Download Minetest Game (otherwise only the "Minimal development test" game is available)
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=== GNU/Linux ===
<pre>
 
cd games/
 
git clone https://github.com/minetest/minetest_game.git
 
cd ../
 
</pre>
 
  
Build the game (the <code>make</code> command is set to automatically detect the number of CPU threads to use):
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[http://forum.minetest.net/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=3837 One-line script for installing/compiling Luanti Git, for Debian / Ubuntu / Mint]
<pre>
 
cmake . -DENABLE_GETTEXT=1 -DENABLE_FREETYPE=1 -DENABLE_LEVELDB=1 -DENABLE_REDIS=1
 
make -j$(grep -c processor /proc/cpuinfo)
 
</pre>
 
  
Run it:
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=== Windows ===
<pre>
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For compiling Luanti on Windows using MSYS2, see [https://wiki.voxelmanip.se/Compiling_on_Windows_using_MSYS2 Compiling on Windows using MSYS2].
cd bin/
 
./minetest
 
</pre>
 
  
* Use <code>cmake . -LH</code> to see all CMake options and their current state.
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For compiling Luanti on Windows using MSVC, see the [https://github.com/minetest/minetest#compiling-on-windows-using-msvc Luanti README].
* If you want to place user data in the same directory as the Minetest build (good for putting on removable media), you will want to use <code>-DRUN_IN_PLACE=1</code>.
 
* You can build a bare server or a bare client by specifying <code>-DBUILD_CLIENT=0</code> or <code>-DBUILD_SERVER=0</code>.
 
* You can select between a Release and Debug build by <code>-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=<Debug or Release></code>.
 
:* Debug build is slower, but gives much more useful output in a debugger.
 
  
=== Building without Irrlicht / X dependency ===
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=== Cross-compilation ===
 +
To compile a win32 version of Luanti in Linux with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW MinGW] you can use the build script in <code>[https://github.com/minetest/minetest/blob/master/util/buildbot/buildwin32.sh utils/buildbot/buildwin32.sh]</code>.
  
You can build the Minetest server without library dependencies to Irrlicht or any graphical stuff. You still need the Irrlicht headers for this, so first, download the irrlicht source to somewhere.
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To compile a win64 version of Luanti in Linux with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW MinGW] you can use the build script in <code>[https://github.com/minetest/minetest/blob/master/util/buildbot/buildwin32.sh utils/buildbot/buildwin64.sh]</code>.
  
When invoking CMake, use <code>-DBUILD_CLIENT=0 -DIRRLICHT_SOURCE_DIR=/wherever/you/unzipped/the/source</code>.
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If you have errors during cross compilation related to std::thread and std::mutex, this is due to mingw-w64 being incorrectly configured for cross compilation.  
  
=== See also ===
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To fix the errors, use the command:
* [http://forum.minetest.net/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=3837 One-line script for installing/compiling Minetest Git, for Debian / Ubuntu / Mint]
 
  
== Compiling on Windows ==
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For 64-bit builds: <code> sudo update-alternatives --config x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ </code>
  
=== Prerequisites ===
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For 32-bit Ubuntu Builds: <code> sudo update-alternatives --config i686-w64-mingw32-g++ </code>
  
* [http://www.cmake.org/download/ CMake]
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For 32-bit Debian Builds: <code> sudo update-alternatives --config i586-w64-mingw32-g++ </code>
* OpenAL [http://web.archive.org/web/20130629072358/http://connect.creativelabs.com/openal/Downloads/Forms/AllItems.aspx] or [http://sfan5.duckdns.org/upload/data/oalinst.exe]
 
* [http://www.mingw.org MinGW] or [https://www.visualstudio.com/ Visual Studio]
 
* [http://irrlicht.sourceforge.net/downloads.html Irrlicht SDK 1.8]
 
* zlib headers (zlib125.zip) and library (.lib & .dll from zlib125dll.zip) [http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/index.html]
 
:or build a more recent version yourself [http://www.zlib.net/]
 
* libvorbis
 
:[http://www.dll-files.com/dllindex/dll-files.shtml?libvorbis library]
 
:[http://xiph.org/downloads/ headers]
 
* libvorbisfile
 
:[http://www.dll-files.com/dllindex/dll-files.shtml?libvorbisfile library]
 
:headers: libvorbis/include
 
* libogg
 
:[http://www.dlldump.com/download-dll-files_new.php/dllfiles/L/libogg.dll/-/download.html library]
 
:[http://xiph.org/downloads/ headers]
 
* I don't want to download these libraries
 
:[https://www.dropbox.com/s/t3fuc61116lytva/Minetest_MSVC_Win32_libraries_compiled_170104.7z MSVC pre-compiled libraries] (32-bit)
 
* And, of course, [https://github.com/minetest/minetest ''Minetest''] (Git clone recommended)
 
* Optional: [http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/downlinks/gettext.php gettext library and tools]:
 
:Library for UI text translations.
 
* Optional: [http://luajit.org/install.html#windows LuaJIT]
 
:For additional execution speed of mods, may have noticeable memory limits.
 
* Optional: [https://sourceforge.net/projects/gnuwin32/files/freetype/2.3.5-1/ FreeType]
 
:Support for TTF fonts (recommended)
 
  
=== Steps ===
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When provided with a prompt for which version to select, please choose "posix". Then retry the buildwin32.sh or buildwin64.sh
    - Select a directory called DIR hereafter in which you will operate.
 
    - Make sure you have CMake and a compiler (MinGW or MSVC) installed.
 
    - Download all other libraries and extract them into your DIR.
 
      ("extract here", not "extract to packagename/")
 
      {{Template:Note|zlib125dll.zip needs to be extracted into zlib125dll}}
 
    - All those packages contain a nice base directory in them, which
 
      should end up being the direct subdirectories of DIR.
 
    - You will end up with a directory structure like this (+ dir, - file):
 
    -----------------
 
    + DIR
 
        - oalinst.exe
 
        - zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
 
        - zlib125dll.zip
 
        ...
 
        - 110214175330.zip (or whatever, this is the minetest source)
 
        + gettext (optional, for multi language)
 
            + bin
 
            + include
 
            + lib
 
        + irrlicht-1.8.1
 
            + lib
 
            + include
 
            ...
 
        + libogg-1.3.1.zip
 
            + lib
 
            + include
 
            ...
 
        + libvorbis-1.3.3.zip
 
            + lib
 
            + include
 
            ...
 
        + minetest
 
            + src
 
            + doc
 
            - CMakeLists.txt
 
            ...
 
        + minetest-build
 
        + zlib-1.2.5
 
            - zlib.h
 
            + win32
 
            ...
 
        + zlib125dll
 
            - readme.txt
 
            + dll32
 
            ...
 
    -----------------
 
    - Start up the CMake GUI
 
    - Select "Browse Source..." and select DIR/minetest
 
    - Now, if using MSVC:
 
        - Select "Browse Build..." and select DIR/minetest-build
 
    - Else if using MinGW:
 
        - Select "Browse Build..." and select DIR/minetest
 
    - Select "Configure"
 
    - Select your compiler
 
    - It will warn about missing stuff, ignore that at this point. (later don't)
 
    - Make sure the configuration is as follows
 
      (note that the versions may differ for you):
 
  
    BUILD_CLIENT              [X]
 
    BUILD_SERVER              [ ]
 
    CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE          Release
 
    CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX      DIR/minetest-install
 
    RUN_IN_PLACE              [X]
 
    WARN_ALL                  [ ]
 
    GETTEXT_BIN_DIR            DIR/gettext/bin
 
    GETTEXT_INCLUDE_DIR        DIR/gettext/include
 
    GETTEXT_LIBRARIES          DIR/gettext/lib/libintl.lib
 
    IRRLICHT_SOURCE_DIR        DIR/irrlicht-1.8.1
 
    IRRLICHT_LIBRARY          DIR/irrlicht-1.8.1/lib/?/Irrlicht.lib
 
    OGG_INCLUDE_DIR            DIR/libogg-1.3.1/include
 
    OGG_LIBRARIES              DIR/libogg-1.3.1/?/libogg.lib
 
    VORBIS_INCLUDE_DIR        DIR/libvorbis-1.3.3/include
 
    VORBIS_LIBRARY            DIR/libvorbis-1.3.3/?/libvorbis.lib
 
    VORBISFILE_INCLUDE_DIR    DIR/libvorbis-1.3.3/include
 
    VORBISFILE_LIBRARY        DIR/libvorbis-1.3.3/?/libvorbisfile.lib
 
    OPENAL_INCLUDE_DIR        %programfiles%\OpenAL\include
 
    OPENAL_LIBRARY            %programfiles%\OpenAL\lib\OpenAL32.lib
 
    ZLIB_DLL                  DIR/zlib125dll/dll32/zlibwapi.dll
 
    ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR          DIR/zlib-1.2.5
 
    ZLIB_LIBRARIES            DIR/zlib125dll/dll32/zlibwapi.lib
 
 
    - See also: [http://krock-works.16mb.com/MTstuff/Compile_Minetest_MSVC.txt Differently explained CMake setup]
 
    - Hit "Configure", two times 8)
 
    - If something is still coloured red, you have a problem.
 
    - Hit "Generate"
 
    If using MSVC:
 
        - Open the generated minetest.sln
 
        - Switch the configuration from "Debug" to "Release", unless you want to
 
        debug some stuff (it's slower and might not even work at all)
 
        - Build the ALL_BUILD project
 
        - Build the INSTALL project
 
        You may want to use console commands to compile Minetest:
 
            - Find MSBuild.exe in %windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v?.?.?\MSBuild.exe
 
            - Add the path to your system PATH variable
 
            - Compile Minetest by switching to your DIR\minetest-build
 
                MSBuild.exe ALL_BUILD.vcxproj /p:Configuration=Release
 
        - You should now have a working game with the executable in
 
            DIR/minetest-install/bin/minetest.exe
 
        - Additionally you may create a zip package by building the PACKAGE
 
          project.
 
    If using MinGW:
 
        - Using the command line, browse to the build directory and run 'make'
 
          (or mingw32-make or whatever it happens to be)
 
        - You may need to copy some of the downloaded DLLs into bin/, see what
 
          running the produced executable tells you it doesn't have.
 
        - You should now have a working game with the executable in
 
            DIR/minetest/bin/minetest.exe
 
 
== Cross-compilation ==
 
To compile a win32 version of Minetest in Linux with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW MinGW] you can use the build script in <code>[https://github.com/minetest/minetest/blob/master/util/buildbot/buildwin32.sh utils/buildbot/buildwin32.sh]</code>.
 
 
== Full Windows build ==
 
 
'''[[Build Win32 Minetest including all required libraries]]'''
 
 
[[Category:Core Engine]]
 
[[Category:Core Engine]]
[[Category:Compiling Minetest]]
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[[Category:Compiling Luanti]]

Latest revision as of 17:55, 28 October 2024

This page is about how to compile Luanti yourself.

Official compilation instructions

We strongly recommend you read the Luanti README file. It covers most of the important platforms.

Unofficial compilation instructions

The community has written several unofficial guides to compile Luanti on unusual or rare platforms. Proceed only if the README was not enough.

Tread carefully from this point on.

GNU/Linux

One-line script for installing/compiling Luanti Git, for Debian / Ubuntu / Mint

Windows

For compiling Luanti on Windows using MSYS2, see Compiling on Windows using MSYS2.

For compiling Luanti on Windows using MSVC, see the Luanti README.

Cross-compilation

To compile a win32 version of Luanti in Linux with MinGW you can use the build script in utils/buildbot/buildwin32.sh.

To compile a win64 version of Luanti in Linux with MinGW you can use the build script in utils/buildbot/buildwin64.sh.

If you have errors during cross compilation related to std::thread and std::mutex, this is due to mingw-w64 being incorrectly configured for cross compilation.

To fix the errors, use the command:

For 64-bit builds: sudo update-alternatives --config x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++

For 32-bit Ubuntu Builds: sudo update-alternatives --config i686-w64-mingw32-g++

For 32-bit Debian Builds: sudo update-alternatives --config i586-w64-mingw32-g++

When provided with a prompt for which version to select, please choose "posix". Then retry the buildwin32.sh or buildwin64.sh